Fosphenytoin (disodium)


CAS No. : 92134-98-0

92134-98-0
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Cat. No. : HY-B1657A
M.Wt: 406.24
Formula: C16H13N2Na2O6P
Purity: >98 %
Solubility: H2O : ≥ 100 mg/mL
Introduction of 92134-98-0 :

Fosphenytoin sodium is a phenytoin prodrug with similar anticonvulsant properties. Its main mechanism is to block frequency-dependent, use-dependent and voltage-dependent neuronal sodium channels, and therefore limit repetitive firing of action potentials. In Vivo: Fosphenytoin is an effective neuroprotectant against ischemia-induced damage. In fosphenytoin (30 mg/kg, i.m.)-treated rat 5 min after ischemia episode, hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons remain at near control level (13.90 +/- 0.92), however, GFAP staining iss not significantly changed[1]. In fosphenytoin (84 mg/kg)-treated rat, the relative bioavailability of fosphenytoin is 83%. In fully kindled female Wistar rats, fosphenytoin dose-dependently increases the focal seizure (afterdischarge) threshold. Seizure severity and duration at threshold are reduced only after the highest does of fosphenytoin tested (84 mg/kg)[2].

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