Cholic acid


CAS No. : 81-25-4

81-25-4
Price and Availability of CAS No. : 81-25-4
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Cat. No. : HY-N0324
M.Wt: 408.57
Formula: C24H40O5
Purity: >98 %
Solubility: DMSO : ≥ 50 mg/mL;H2O : < 0.1 mg/mL;0.1 M NaOH : 33.33 mg/mL (ultrasonic;adjust pH to 9 with NaOH)
Introduction of 81-25-4 :

Cholic acid is a major primary bile acid produced in the liver and usually conjugated with glycine or taurine. It facilitates fat absorption and cholesterol excretion. Cholic acid is orally active[1][2]. In Vitro: Cholic acid (1 mg/mL, 30 min) competitively binds Na+/taurocholate cotransporting polypeptide (NTCP) on HepG2 cells and significantly inhibits the uptake of Cholic acid (CA)-nanoliposomes (LPs)-Doxorubicin (DOX)-HCl, which indicates that CA-LPs-DOX-HCl are also uptaken via NTCP-mediated endocytosis pathway[1]. In Vivo: Cholic acid (1% (w/w) Cholic acid-supplemented diet; p.o.; 14 days) decreases SHP (small heterodimer partner) protein expression, potentially via the upregulation of miR142-3p. Cholic acid increases CYP2D6 expression and activity[2].

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