Teneligliptin


CAS No. : 760937-92-6

(Synonyms: MP-513)

760937-92-6
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Cat. No. : HY-14806
M.Wt: 426.58
Formula: C22H30N6OS
Purity: >98 %
Solubility: DMSO : 33.33 mg/mL (ultrasonic)
Introduction of 760937-92-6 :

Teneligliptin (MP-513) hydrobromide hydrate is an orally active and selective dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP-4) inhibitor (IC50s: 0.37 and 0.29 nM for the human and rat DPP-4, respectively). Teneligliptin hydrobromide hydrate improves blood glucose levels and can be used in researches related to type 2 diabetes mellitus[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8]. IC50 & Target:IC50: 1 nM (DPP4)[1] In Vitro: Teneligliptin (2.5-5 μM, 24 h) hydrobromide hydrate prevents activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome and injury by increasing the phosphorylation of AMPK in primary mouse cardiomyocytes treated with high glucose[3].
Teneligliptin (1-3 μM, 12 h) hydrobromide hydrate protects against hypoxia/reoxygenation-induced endothelial cell injury in rat cardiac microvascular endothelial cells, with suppressing reactive oxygen species (ROS) production[5].
Teneligliptin (1.5-3 μM, 24 h) hydrobromide hydrate prevents Doxorubicin (HY-15142A)-induced inflammation (cytokines, including MCP-1 and IL-1β) and Apoptosis (improvement of the Bax/Bcl-2 ratio) in H9c2 cells[6].
Teneligliptin (2.5-5 μM, 2-48 h) hydrobromide hydrate inhibits Lipopolysaccharide-induced cytotoxicity and inflammation through inhibiting TLR4 and JNK/AP1/NF-κB signaling in dental pulp cells, with reducing oxidative stress[7].
Teneligliptin (3 μM, 3 h) hydrobromide hydrate prevents high glucose and H2O2 induced USP22-SIRT1 downregulation by p38MAPK inhibition and inhibits high glucose induced mitochondrial dysfunction, beta cell apoptosis as well as insulin secretion decreases in INS-1 cells[8].
Teneligliptin (3 μM, 3 h) hydrobromide hydrate inhibits high glucose induced mitochondrial dysfunction by SIRT1 activation in human 1.1b4 beta cells[8].
In Vivo: Teneligliptin (0.1-1 mg/kg, p.o.) hydrobromide hydrate has excellent pharmacokinetic profile in rats and monkeys[1].
Teneligliptin (10 mg/kg, p.o., 24 weeks) hydrobromide hydrate ameliorates diabetic polyneuropathy and inhibits glucose-stimulated blood glucose elevation by increasing pancreatic β-cell volume density (Vβ), insulin secretion in spontaneously type 2 diabetic rats[2].
Teneligliptin (30 mg/kg, p.o., 4 weeks) hydrobromide hydrate attenuates myocardial hypertrophy, injury and associated inflammatory response in STZ (HY-13753)-induced diabetic cardiomyopathy mice by inhibiting NLRP3 inflammasome activation[3].
Teneligliptin (30-60 mg/kg, drinking water, 10 weeks) hydrobromide hydrate prevents obesity and obesity-related manifestations with increased energy expenditure in a mouse model of high-fat diet-induced obesity (inhibition of adipocyte hypertrophy, hepatic steatosis)[4].
Pharmacokinetics properties of teneligliptin hydrobromide hydrate by oral administration

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Animal Dose (mg/kg) tmax (h) Cmax (ng/mL) t1/2 (h) AUC0-last (h × ng/mL) BA (%)
Rat 0.1 0.88 5.48 15.84 91.81 85.9
Rat 0.3 0.75 20.65 8.97 202.12 63
Rat 1 0.75 152.41 8.43 672.94 62.9
Monkey 0.1 0.5 28.27 18.86 295.44 83.2
Monkey 0.3 1.38 85.13 15.24 613.16 57.6
Monkey 1 0.88 273.54 16.11 1571.64 44.1