Kanamycin


CAS No. : 59-01-8

(Synonyms: Kanamycin A)

59-01-8
Price and Availability of CAS No. : 59-01-8
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Cat. No. : HY-16566
M.Wt: 484.50
Formula: C18H36N4O11
Purity: >98 %
Solubility: H2O : 70 mg/mL (ultrasonic;warming;heat to 60°C)
Introduction of 59-01-8 :

Kanamycin (Kanamycin A) is an orally active antibacterial (gram-negative/positive bacteria) agent, inhibits translocation and causes misencoding by binding to the 70 S ribosomal subunit. Kanamycin shows good inhibitory activity to both M. tuberculosis (sensitive and drug-resistant ) and K. pneumonia, which can be used in studies of tuberculosis and pneumonia[1][2][3][4]. In Vitro: Kanamycin (0.1-100 μg/mL; 2 weeks) exhibits good antibacterial activity (MIC=1-5 μg/mL) to various strains of mycobacteria in vitro[1]. In Vivo: Kanamycin (2, 4 mg/kg; s.c.; once daily, 6 times a week for 3 weeks) inhibits growth of bovine tubercle bacilli in lung and spleen of mice[1].
Kanamycin (1.25, 5 mg/kg; s.c.; single (at 3 h after infection)) inhibits the multiplication of K. pneumonia DT-S in lung, trachea, and blood of mice and in proportion to the dose administration, and also increases the survival rate of mice[2].

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