| Size | Price | Stock |
|---|---|---|
| 5mg | $35 | In-stock |
| 10mg | $55 | In-stock |
| 25mg | $105 | In-stock |
| 50mg | $170 | In-stock |
| 100mg | $270 | In-stock |
| 200 mg | Get quote | |
| 500 mg | Get quote | |
| We match the lowest price on market. | ||
We offer a substantial discount on larger orders, please inquire via [email protected]
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Inquiry for price and availability only. Please place your order via our email or fax.
| Cat. No. : | HY-113126 |
| M.Wt: | 104.10 |
| Formula: | C4H8O3 |
| Purity: | >98 % |
| Solubility: | H2O : 100 mg/mL (ultrasonic);DMSO : 100 mg/mL (ultrasonic) |
3-Hydroxyisobutyric acid is an intermediate in the metabolic pathways of L-valine and thymine, and can be found in urine. 3-Hydroxyisobutyric acid is a secreted mediator of endothelial cell fatty acid transport and insulin resistance. 3-Hydroxyisobutyric acid can also inhibit key enzymes of energy metabolism in the cerebral cortex of young rats. The levels of 3-Hydroxyisobutyric acid are closely related to various diseases such as 3-hydroxyisobutyric aciduria, diabetes, and ketoacidosis[1][2][3][4]. In Vitro:3-Hydroxyisobutyric acid (0.1-1 mM) significantly inhibits the activities of respiratory chain complex I-III, total creatine kinase, mitochondrial creatine kinase, and Na+, K+-ATPase in rat cerebral cortex homogenates[2].
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