Lauric acid


CAS No. : 143-07-7

143-07-7
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Cat. No. : HY-Y0366
M.Wt: 200.32
Formula: C12H24O2
Purity: >98 %
Solubility: DMSO : 100 mg/mL (ultrasonic);0.1 M NaOH : 10 mg/mL (ultrasonic;warming;adjust pH to 11 with NaOH;heat to 60°C)
Introduction of 143-07-7 :

Lauric acid is a middle chain-free fatty acid with strong bactericidal properties. The EC50s for P. acnes, S.aureus, S. epidermidis, are 2, 6, 4 μg/mL, respectively[1]. IC50 & Target:EC50: 2 μg/mL (P. acnes), 6 μg/mL (S.aureus), 6 μg/mL (S. epidermidis)[1]. In Vitro:Lauric acid (0.06-125 μg/ml, 24-72 h) has much stronger antimicrobial activity in P. acnes, S.aureus, and S. epidermidis[1].
Lauric acid (5-50 μM, 24 h) increases glucose uptake and decreases GLUT-1 expression and cellular H2O2 production in insulin-resistant macrophages[2].
Lauric acid (5-50 μM, 24 h) enhances mitochondrial content and mitochondrial biogenesis in the insulin-resistant macrophages[2].
Lauric acid (5-50 μM, 24 h) promotes the gene expressions (PPAR-γ, TFAM and PGC-1α) in THP-1 macrophages[2].
In Vivo:Lauric acid (0.1 μg/μL, i.h., once time) can effectively relieve P. acnes-induced inflammation without detrimental effects on skin cells in mice injected with P. acnes[1].
Lauric acid (1-10 mg/kg, i.v., once time) reduces blood pressure and heart rate in WKY and SHR rats[3].

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